Many of the coordinates on which life ran are in full transformation or have simply disappeared. Few certainties remain standing in just two generations. According to the spring 2021 Eurobarometer1, among the feelings that Europeans say they have at the Whatsapp Mobile Number List present time are uncertainty in the first place, followed by hope, to then describe sensations that point in the same direction: frustration, impotence, anger and fear. The aversion to this uncertainty is something common to human nature and, in a special way, to the West, whose history can well be understood as a continuous search for certainties. All this makes it largely impossible to understand what is happening.
The companion of uncertainty aversion is fear. Fear of the future, fear of the unknown, fear of not understanding and not knowing how to survive in this new space, at a time when politics, and especially democratic institutions, are no longer perceived in Whatsapp Mobile Number List Europe as the protective cloak they were at other times. The traces Whatsapp Mobile Number List of the 2008 crisis survive in the imaginary of a citizenry that understood that the future had ceased to be a straight and ascending line of progress, while feeling that politics was not useful to them because it did not protect them.
The response was not long in coming, especially forceful in southern Europe: mistrust of institutions and political disaffection. If in 2011 disaffection took the form of 15-m in Spain, which filled the squares with indignation, of the Brancosos in Portugal, of La Whatsapp Mobile Number List Nuit debout [nights on foot] in France, etc., now disaffection shows its other side , that of detachment from politics and deep distrust in the democratic system. According to the same Eurobarometer of April 2021, in Spain only 7% of citizens trust political parties and just over 15% in Parliament of the Brancosos in Portugal, of La Nuit debout [nights on foot] in France, etc., disaffection now shows its other side, that of detachment from politics and deep distrust in the democratic system.